Sunday, January 22, 2012
Subject: TAX SYSTEM EXPLAINED IN BEER
> Try to share this with an Occupier or a Lefty, and watch their puzzled faces...
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> Finally, a way to understand class warfare in real terms.
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> T HE TAX SYSTEM EXPLAINED IN BEER
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> Suppose that every day, ten men go out for beer and the bill for all ten 
> comes to $100.
> If they paid their bill the way we pay our taxes, it would go something like 
> this...
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> The first four men (the poorest) would pay nothing
> The fifth would pay $1
> The sixth would pay $3
> The seventh would pay $7
> The eighth would pay $12
> The ninth would pay $18
> The tenth man (the richest) would pay $59
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> So, that's what they decided to do.
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> The ten men drank in the bar every day and seemed quite happy with the 
> arrangement, until one day, the owner threw them a curve ball. "Since you 
> are all such good customers," he said, "I'm going to reduce the cost of your 
> daily beer by $20". Drinks for the ten men would now cost just $80.
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> The group still wanted to pay their bill the way we pay our taxes. So the 
> first four men were unaffected. They would still drink for free. But what 
> about the other six men ? How could they divide the $20 windfall so that 
> everyone would get his fair share?
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> They realized that $20 divided by six is $3.33. But if they subtracted that 
> from everybody's share, then the fifth man and the sixth man would each end 
> up being paid to drink his beer.
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> So, the bar owner suggested that it would be fair to reduce each man's bill 
> by a h higher percentage the poorer he was, to follow the principle of the 
> tax system they had been using, and he proceeded to work out the amounts he 
> suggested that each should now pay.
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> And so the fifth man, like the first four, now paid nothing (100% saving).
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> The sixth now paid $2 instead of $3 (33% saving).
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> The seventh now paid $5 instead of $7 (28% saving).
> The eighth now paid $9 instead of $12 (25% saving).
> The ninth now paid $14 instead of $18 (22% saving).
> The tenth now paid $49 instead of $59 (16% saving).
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> Each of the six was better off than before. And the first four continued to 
> drink for free. But, once outside the bar, the men began to compare their 
> savings.
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> "I only got a dollar out of the $20 saving," declared the sixth man. He 
> pointed to the tenth man, "but he got $10!"
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> "Yeah, that's right," exclaimed the fifth man. "I only saved a dollar too . 
> It's unfair that he got ten times more benefit than me!"
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> "That's true!" shouted the seventh man. "Why should he get $10 back, when I 
> got only $2? The wealthy get all the breaks!"
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> "Wait a minute," yelled the first four men in unison, "we didn't get 
> anything at all. This new tax system exploits the poor!"
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> The nine men surrounded the tenth and beat him up.
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> The next night the tenth man didn't show up for drinks so the nine sat down 
> and had their beers without him. But when it came time to pay the bill, they 
> discovered something important. They didn't have enough money between all of 
> them for even half of the bill!
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> And that, boys and girls, journalists and government ministers, is how our 
> tax system works. The people who already pay the highest taxes will 
> naturally get the most benefit from a tax reduction. Tax them too much, 
> attack them for being wealthy, and they just may not show up anymore. In
> fact, they might start drinking overseas, where the atmosphere is somewhat 
> friendlier.
> 
> David R. Kamerschen, Ph.D.
> Professor of Economics.
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> For those who understand, no explanation is needed.
> For those who do not understand, no explanation is possible .
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